Zulip
Team Chat
Open-source team chat with topic-based threading, self-hosted on your own Ubuntu or Debian server.
Also offers paid editions — see the detail.

Categories
Entries in our catalogue that can take over from Slack. Each one states why, and links the vendor's own source for the claim.
Team Chat
Open-source team chat with topic-based threading, self-hosted on your own Ubuntu or Debian server.
Also offers paid editions — see the detail.
Why it can replace Slack: Zulip's own why-Zulip page names Slack and argues its topic-based threading is more efficient than Slack's channel model. Source
Team Chat
Self-hosted team chat with messaging, voice and video; free Starter and MIT Community editions, paid plans by quote.
Also offers paid editions — see the detail.
Why it can replace Slack: The vendor documents a built-in importer that migrates users, channels, messages and shared files from a Slack workspace export. Source
Team Chat
Self-hosted team chat with channels, calls, playbooks and boards, as a free MIT build or a commercial subscription.
Also offers paid editions — see the detail.
Why it can replace Slack: The vendor publishes a migration guide for importing a Slack workspace — users, channels, messages and files — into a self-hosted Mattermost server, using its own mmetl and mmctl tooling. Source